苗火 Nicholas
[Data structures]Create index lists (An example of string)
2019-8-30 萧
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#define MAX_KEY_NUM 255
#define MAX 255
typedef unsigned char SString[MAX+1];

typedef struct _WordList{
char *item[MAX_KEY_NUM];
int last;
}WordList;

typedef struct _LinkList{
int book_number;
struct _LinkList *next;
}LinkList;

typedef struct _IdxItem{
SString key;
LinkList *bnolist;
}IdxItem;

typedef struct _IdxList{
IdxItem item[MAX_KEY_NUM + 1];
int last;
}IdxList;

char buf[MAX];
WordList wdList;

void InitIdxList(IdxList *idxList)
{
IdxItem item;
item.key[0] = 0;
item.key[1] = 0;
item.bnolist = NULL;

idxList->last = 0;
idxList->item[0] = item;
}

int SStrcmp(SString A, SString B)
{
if(A[0] == 0){
A[1] = 0;;
}
if(B[0] == 0){
B[1] = 0;
}
return strcmp(A+1,B+1);
}

int GetLine(FILE *fp)
{
char c;
int i=0;
//fscanf(fp, "%[^\n]", buf);
while(!feof(fp) && (c = fgetc(fp)) != '\n'){
buf[i++] = c;
}
if(c != '\n'){
return 0;
}else{
return 1;
}
}

void ExtractKeyWord(int *bno)
{
int i;
char *p = buf;
int n;
n = strlen(buf);
i=0;
wdList.last = 0;

while(buf[i] == ' '){
i++;
}
p = buf+i;

while(buf[i] != ' '){
i++;
}
buf[i++] = 0;
sscanf(p, " %d", bno);

while(i<n){
while(i<n && buf[i] == ' '){
i++;
}
p = buf + i;

while(i<n && buf[i] != ' '){
i++;
}
buf[i++] = 0;

wdList.item[wdList.last++] = p;
}
}


void GetWord(int i, SString wd)
{
strcpy(wd+1, wdList.item[i]);
wd[0] = strlen(wdList.item[i]);
}

int Locate(IdxList *iList, SString wd, int *b)
{
int i;
int m=-1;
/* In order */
for(i=iList->last - 1;
i>=0 && ( (m = strcmp(iList->item[i].key+1, wd+1) ) > 0);
i--);

if(m==0){
*b = 1;
return i;
}else{
*b = 0;
return i+1;
}
}

void InsertNewKey(IdxList *iList, int i, SString wd)
{
int j;
for(j=iList->last-1; j>=i; j--){
iList->item[j+1] = iList->item[j];
}
strcpy(iList->item[i].key+1, wd+1);
iList->item[i].key[0] = wd[0];
iList->item[i].bnolist = NULL;
iList->last++;
}

int InsertBook(IdxList *iList, int i, int bno)
{
LinkList *p = (LinkList *)malloc(sizeof(LinkList));
p->book_number = bno;
p->next = iList->item[i].bnolist;
iList->item[i].bnolist = p;
return 1;
}

int InsIdxList(IdxList *iList, int bno)
{
int i,j,b;
SString wd;
wd[0] = 0;
wd[1] = 0;
for(i=0; i<wdList.last; i++){
GetWord(i, wd);
j = Locate(iList, wd, &b);
if(!b){
InsertNewKey(iList, j, wd);
}
InsertBook(iList, j, bno);
}
}

void main()
{
int bno;
IdxList iList;

int i;
LinkList *p;

printf("log.anycle.com\n\n");
FILE *fp;

printf("Original data:\n");
fp = fopen("./bookList.txt", "r");
while(!feof(fp)){
putchar(fgetc(fp));
}
fclose(fp);
printf("\n");

printf("Create index of books:\n");
fp = fopen("./bookList.txt", "r");
InitIdxList(&iList);
while(GetLine(fp)){
ExtractKeyWord(&bno);
InsIdxList(&iList, bno);
}
fclose(fp);

for(i=0; i<iList.last; i++){
printf("%s\r\t\t\t:", iList.item[i].key+1);
for(p=iList.item[i].bnolist; p; p=p->next){
printf(" %02d", p->book_number);
}
printf("\n");
}

}
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